News Summary
A new report suggests that homeowners in California, Hawaii, and Massachusetts could benefit significantly from the potential elimination of capital gains tax on home sales. Approximately 25.9% of U.S. homes have appreciated by at least $250,000, with California leading the nation in property value increases. The analysis reveals potential tax liabilities for homeowners without tax exclusion, highlighting stark disparities in capital gains taxation impacts across states.
Los Angeles, CA – A new report indicates that homeowners in California, Hawaii, and Massachusetts are most likely to benefit from a potential elimination of the capital gains tax on home sales. This change would significantly impact homeowners who have experienced substantial increases in property values since their last purchase.
Approximately 25.9% of homes across the United States have gained at least $250,000 in value since their last purchase, while 8% of homes have seen gains exceeding $500,000. In these cases, homeowners could face a projected capital gains tax liability if they sell their properties without tax exclusion.
The latest analysis by Redfin reveals that homes which have appreciated by at least $250,000 carry a median gain of $384,606, resulting in an estimated capital gains tax liability of $20,104 based on a 15% tax rate. Similarly, homes that have appreciated by at least $500,000 have a median gain of $712,986, leading to a potential tax liability of $31,948.
The typical U.S. home has appreciated by about $144,543 since its last sale, which means most homeowners would owe no capital gains tax if they sold their properties now. Under current federal tax law, single homeowners can exclude up to $250,000 of their capital gains from taxes, while married couples filing jointly can exclude up to $500,000, provided they have lived in the home for at least two out of the past five years.
State-wise, California leads the nation with 62.3% of homes appreciating over $250,000, followed closely by Hawaii at 61% and Massachusetts at 58.4%. California’s median home value is currently $766,896, while Hawaii’s is $834,015 and Massachusetts’s is $648,604.
Moreover, 33% of homes in California have gained more than $500,000, compared to 34.6% in Hawaii and 20.8% in Massachusetts. Notably, homeowners in these states often hold onto their properties longer due to Proposition 13, which caps property taxes based on the purchase price.
In terms of metropolitan areas, Anaheim, California, has the highest proportion of homes with gains exceeding $250,000, at a staggering 89.4%. Other notable areas include San Jose with 85.5%, San Diego at 80.4%, and Los Angeles at 80.3%.
Conversely, the states with the lowest share of homeowners benefiting from the potential capital gains tax elimination are Mississippi, with only 1.2% of homes seeing gains above $250,000, North Dakota at 2.2%, and Iowa at 2.4%. The largest metropolitan areas facing the least benefit include Detroit at 5.1%, Philadelphia at 6.3%, and Indianapolis at 7.2%.
This analysis sheds light on stark disparities in potential capital gains taxation impacts across various states and property types. Homeowners in coastal areas, particularly in California, stand to gain more from any modifications in capital gains tax regulations compared to those residing in markets with lower home values.
As the debate over capital gains tax rules continues, the findings underscore the significant differences in homeowner experiences and potential financial relief tied to real estate investments in different regions of the United States.
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Additional Resources
- San Francisco Chronicle: Capital Gains Tax on Home Sales
- Wikipedia: Capital Gains Tax
- Bloomberg: Capital Gains on Home Sales
- Google Search: Capital Gains Tax
- Redfin: Capital Gains 2025
- Encyclopedia Britannica: Taxation
- Forbes: Tax Strategies for California Business Owners
- Google News: Capital Gains Tax

Author: Anaheim Staff Writer
Anaheim Staff Writer The Anaheim Staff Writer represents the experienced team at HEREAnaheim.com, your go-to source for actionable local news and information in Anaheim, Orange County, and beyond. Specializing in "news you can use," we cover essential topics like product reviews for personal and business needs, local business directories, politics, real estate trends, neighborhood insights, and state news affecting the area—with deep expertise drawn from years of dedicated reporting and strong community input, including local press releases and business updates. We deliver top reporting on high-value events such as major conventions at the Anaheim Convention Center, including NAMM and VidCon, exciting games at Angel Stadium and Honda Center, and developments at Disneyland Resort Our coverage extends to key organizations like the Anaheim Chamber of Commerce and Visit Anaheim, plus leading businesses in hospitality, entertainment, and innovation that power the local economy As part of the broader HERE network, including HERECostaMesa.com, HEREHuntingtonBeach.com, HERESantaAna.com, and HERELosAngeles.com, we provide comprehensive, credible insights into Southern California's dynamic landscape.